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Newer page: version 3 Last edited on Thursday, October 21, 2004 5:15:59 pm by AristotlePagaltzis
Older page: version 2 Last edited on Friday, June 7, 2002 1:06:16 am by perry Revert
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-Belgian HOWTO  
-!!!Belgian HOWTO  
-!Dag Wieërs  
-  
-dag@wieers.com  
-  
-  
-  
-v1.1.6, 12 May 2002  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-This document describes how to configure Linux for Belgian users and  
-lists Linux user groups, businesses and other resources in Belgium.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-----; __Table of Contents__; 1. Introduction: ; 1.1. Why this document?; 1.2. New versions of this document; 1.3. Translated versions; 1.4. Contributions; 1.5. The Linux.be-domain debacle; 1.6. Feedback; 1.7. Copyright information; 1.8. Todo; 2. Configuration: ; 2.1. Keyboard setup; 2.2. Display and applications; 2.3. Time zone; 2.4. Locale support; 2.5. Native language support and codepages; 2.6. Ispell; 2.7. Setting up Internet; 3. Belgian ISP information: ; 3.1. PPP/ISDN; 3.2. Cable; 3.3. ADSL; 4. Belgian Linux user groups: ; 4.1. ALLIN Linux User Group [[BEGIJNENDIJK ]; 4.2. Antwerp Linux User Group - ALUG [[ANTWERP]; 4.3. Brussels Linux User Group - BeLUGa [[BRUSSELS]; 4.4. Charleroi LUG [[CHARLEROI]; 4.5. Computer Forum !KaHo - CFK; 4.6. HCC Limburgse Linux Gebruikers Groep - HLLGG; 4.7. HCC Linux Gebruikers Groep Leuven [[LEUVEN]; 4.8. Independent Group of Unix-Alikes and Network Activists - IGUANA; 4.9. Infogroep - IGWE [[BRUSSELS]; 4.10. Leuvense Linux Users - L2U [[LEUVEN]; 4.11. Liège Linux Team - LiLiT [[LIEGE]; 4.12. Linux User Group De Bruxelles - BxLUG [[BRUSSELS]; 4.13. Linux User Group Heist op den Berg [[HEIST OP DEN BERG]; 4.14. Linux User Movement Underground Mad Belgian Aliens - LUMUMBA [[DIEPENBEEK]; 4.15. !LinuxBe.Org A.S.B.L; 4.16. Louvain-Li-nux - LLN [[LOUVAIN-LA-NEUVE]; 4.17. Mons LUG [[MONS]; 4.18. Namur LUG [[NAMUR]; 4.19. Open Source Blanc Blue Belge - OS3B [[CHARLEROI]; 4.20. Open Technology Assembly Linux Special Interest Group [[BRUSSELS]; 4.21. PC Aktief Computerclub [[SINT-NIKLAAS]; 4.22. Student Information Networking - SIN [[GEEL]; 4.23. There Is No Alternative - TINA [[ANTWERP]; 4.24. Unix Lovers Yield Student Services 8 Internet Support - ULYSSIS [[LEUVEN]; 4.25. West-Vlaamse Linux User Group - Lug-WV [[BRUGGE]; 4.26. Workgroup of Linux Fanatics - WOLF [[MECHELEN]; 4.27. Zeus WPI - Werkgroep Informatica RUG [[GENT]; 5. Belgian Linux businesses: ; 5.1. aDOC Services; 5.2. Arafox; 5.3. Aragne; 5.4. Better Access nv; 5.5. Consultux; 5.6. !CoreSequence Consultancy 8 Training; 5.7. CSS nv; 5.8. D. Connect; 5.9. Dolmen; 5.10. DS Improve bvba; 5.11. EMMO Service; 5.12. FKS bvba; 5.13. Glasshouse Business Networks bvba; 5.14. Grmbl productions; 5.15. IBM Belgium sa/nv; 5.16. IP Net generation; 5.17. Kangaroot Linux Solutions; 5.18. Life nv; 5.19. Linugen bvba; 5.20. !LinuxIdee; 5.21. M-TEC SERVICE; 5.22. Mind Linux Solutions; 5.23. Neolabs; 5.24. Phidani Software sprl; 5.25. Qbian Linux Systems; 5.26. Si-Lab; 5.27. Spier bvba; 5.28. Stone-IT Belgium; 5.29. Supporting Open Source cvba; 5.30. Théridion sprlfs; 5.31. !VirgoPlus sprl; 6. Belgian Linux resources: ; 6.1. Websites; 6.2. HOWTO; 6.3. HOWTO translations; 6.4. FTP; 6.5. Usenet/Newsgroups; 6.6. IRC  
-!!!1. Introduction  
-!!1.1. Why this document?  
-  
-Since there was no information anywhere on the net for Belgian Linux  
-users around 1998, we started to collect stuff that we thought could  
-be important.  
-This HOWTO aims to be the definitive list of all Belgian-related Linux  
-information. If you think not, you have no excuse to complain and  
-certainly not to not contribute. ;)  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!1.2. New versions of this document  
-  
-If you need to know more about the Linux Documentation Project or  
-about Linux HOWTO's, feel free to contact the supervisor Tim Bynum  
-`linux-howto@sunsite.unc.edub.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Tim Bynum will post the listing to several national and international  
-newsgroups on a monthly basis. In addition, the Belgian HOWTO can be  
-found on the World Wide Web at  
-http://dag.wieers.com/howto/.  
-New versions of the Belgian HOWTO are always placed at this site  
-first, so please be sure to check if the copy you are reading is  
-still up to date!  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!1.3. Translated versions  
-  
-This document is currently translated in 3 languages (English, Dutch  
-and French), we're trying to keep all three of them in sync, but the  
-English version is the source-document!  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-The English and Dutch version are maintained by Dag Wieërs  
-`dag@wieers.comb and is found at:  
-http://dag.wieers.com/howto/.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-The French version is maintained by Dany Vanderroost  
-`danyv@euronet.beb and is found at:  
-http://club.euronet.be/dany.vanderroost/howto.html.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!1.4. Contributions  
-  
-A few people mailed us their suggestions and improvements, thanks go  
-to:  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-Wim Vandeputte `wvdputte@reptile.rug.ac.beb  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Pablo Saratxaga `srtxg@ping.beb  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Christophe Lambin `clambin@skynet.beb  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Geert Uytterhoeven `geert@linux-m68k.orgb  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Herman Bruyninckx `Herman.Bruyninckx@mech.kuleuven.ac.beb  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Many thanks go to Ivo Clarysse `soggie@iguana.beb  
-who started something similar earlier (!LinBel)  
-and his project helped us a lot to get this document online.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!1.5. The Linux.be-domain debacle  
-  
-As you might have heard, Belgium also has its problem with the Linux.be  
-domain. Similar to the Linux.nl case. Around March 1999, someone tricked  
-the DNS administration about the trademark 'Linux' in Belgium by using  
-'Linux' as a commercial representation of the company ('uithangbord')  
-which was according to the rules of the DNS administration at that time.  
-The company in fact was one that sold motor-parts and the registration was  
-done with a fake fax containing a penguin.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-It is sad that the person who registered the Linux.be-domain name (Matthias  
-Barremaecker), did this behind the back of some Open Source volunteers who  
-were planning to register a not-for-profit organisation to hold the domain  
-name to prevent any abuse.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Afterwards there were several meetings with this person to work out an  
-agreement so that the domain was not used for commercial purposes and  
-handed over to a neutral organisation. But after several attempts it  
-was very clear that the owner wanted full control over the domain, which  
-he later emphasized by 'handing it over' to his own not-for-profit  
-organisation. He stated several times he wanted to keep the right to add  
-advertissements to the website, but wouldn't mind that volunteers added  
-content to the site (that was empty at the time). After this, no one was  
-willing to work voluntarily for the content of the site. Sadly he managed  
-to get some people volunteer for it after all.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!1.6. Feedback  
-  
-If some information seems to be wrong, deceptive or missing, we'd  
-appreciate if you mailed us the improvements. Since we're just human  
-this document isn't bug-free, but your contribution can and will make  
-a difference.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-To add yourself to the Linux user groups or businesses, collect all  
-necessary information and mail it to us.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!1.7. Copyright information  
-  
-This document, Belgian HOWTO, is copyrighted (c) 1998 - 2002 by Dag Wieërs.  
-Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the  
-terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 published by the  
-Free Software Foundation; with the Invariant Sections being "New versions of  
-this document", "Contributions", "Feedback" and "Copyright information"  
-with no Front-Cover Texts and with no Back-Cover Texts.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-A copy of the license is available at  
-http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Trademarks are owned by their owners.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Although the information given in this document is believed to be  
-correct, the author will accept no liability for the content of this  
-document. Use the tips and examples given herein at your own risk.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!1.8. Todo  
-  
-There are some things I'm planning to add to this document, if you're  
-interested be sure you're reading the most current version of this  
-document. (This todo-list is only a reminder to myself, it is not in  
-the translated documents!)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-Integrate !LinBel some  
-more (should have done this a long time ago)  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Add more information about ADSL  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Update the locale-section, preferably link to a related document.  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!!2. Configuration  
-!!2.1. Keyboard setup  
-  
-Linux provides 2 ways to set up your keyboard. At the console you can  
-use __loadkeys__ and under  
-XFree86 you can use  
-__xmodmap__.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.1.1. Console  
-  
-To use the keytable for a Belgian keyboard you can use  
-__loadkeys be2-latin1__ or  
-__loadkeys be-latin1__.  
-The only difference between the two is that be2-latin1 adds support  
-for twosuperior and threesuperior (keycode 41) and grave (keycode 43).  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Usually __loadkeys__ is started at boottime from the  
-scripts located somewhere in  
-/etc/rc.d.  
-Different distributions handle it differently. Most distributions  
-have a simple program (like __kbdconfig__ in Red Hat,  
-__install-keymap__ in Debian or  
-__yast__ in SuSE) to change the behaviour of these  
-scripts.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.1.2. XFree86  
-  
-To set your keyboard properly under XFree86  
-you've got more choices.  
-By running __Xconfigurator__ (or a similar program) a  
-config-file for XFree86 is created (with  
-some standard behaviour). This file is called  
-XF86Config-4 or XF86Config  
-and is usually located in  
-/etc/X11 or  
-/etc  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Make sure (and change otherwise) that something similar to this is  
-given under the ''Keyboard Section''.  
-  
- Section "Keyboard"  
-Protocol "Standard"  
-!XkbRules "xfree86"  
-!XkbModel "pc101"  
-!XkbLayout "be"  
-!EndSection  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-If you own a 'microsoft' keyboard (or the less-known penguin  
-keyboards ;p) you can enable those extra 3 keys by changing the  
-''"pc101"'' into ''"pc104"''.  
-(I use the extra keys as meta-keys in my windowmanager so some  
-shortcuts don't conflict with the internal ones of my wm).  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-To get the !AltGr key to work under XFree86  
-simply add in the ''Keyboard Section:''  
-  
- !RightAlt !ModeShift  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.1.3. Compose key  
-  
-Some people prefer to use a 'Compose'-key to enter their special characters, like:  
-  
- Compose-__'__ __e__ =b é  
-Compose-__/__ __o__ =b ø  
-Compose-__c__ __,__ =b ç  
-Compose-__c__ __o__ =b ©  
-Compose-__s__ __s__ =b ß  
-For XFree86, the solution is to enter __xmodmap -e "keycode xx = Multi_key"__  
-or __xmodmap -e "keysym yy = Multi_key"__  
-where 'xx' is the keycode or 'yy' the keysym of the key you choose to  
-be the 'Compose'-key.  
-(use __xev__ to get these values)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Alternatively you can add __keycode xx = Multi_key__  
-to your ~/.xmodmaprc. This way it happens automagically.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-For the console, you could do something similar with loadkeys.  
-__echo "altgr keycode 52 = Compose" | loadkeys__ to use  
-!AltGr-__/__ as a 'Compose'-key.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!2.2. Display and applications  
-  
-Some applications have to be compiled as 8-bit clean to work well  
-with the European characterset. Others like to be told in advance.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.2.1. Using the ISO-8859-1 font in console  
-  
-You can load the ISO-8859-1 font by typing the following in console:  
-  
- setfont lat1u-16.psf  
-mapscrn trivial  
-echo -ne '\033(K'  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-To be able to use ë, è, é or ç in console,  
-you might want to add these to your ~/.inputrc:  
-  
- set meta-flag on  
-set convert-meta off  
-set output-meta on  
-(This must be done for every user, if you want this to be default for  
-all users you can either add this file to  
-/etc/skel/ or you could add  
-these lines to /etc/inputrc and add the  
-following to /etc/bashrc,  
-__export INPUTRC=/etc/inputrc__)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-__Note!__  
-  
-This is only useful to programs that use readline  
-(like bash)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Also set the following environment variables:  
-  
- LC_CTYPE=iso-8859-1  
-SYSFONT=lat1u-16.psf  
-SYSTERM=linux  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.2.2. Support for the Euro symbol  
-  
-Since Europe had to invent a new character, the Euro, there's a new  
-standard. It's called ISO-8859-15 (aka Latin-9 or Latin-). To add  
-support you need both a new font and new keymaps. This is part of  
-every major distribution nowadays, if you have an older distributions  
-you probably need a newer ''console-tools'' package.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-There's more information in the  
-Euro Character Support mini HOWTO  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!2.3. Time zone  
-  
-Since Belgium is located in the Central European Time zone (aka MET)  
-which (in the winter) is equivalent to the Greenwhich Mean Time plus 1  
-(GMT+1), you can simply link  
-/usr/lib/zoneinfo/localtime/MET to  
-/etc/localtime symbolicly like:  
-  
- ln -sf /usr/lib/zoneinfo/MET /etc/localtime  
-or  
-  
- ln -sf /usr/lib/zoneinfo/Europe/Brussels /etc/localtime  
-This automagically sets Daylight Savings (which is GMT+2 in the  
-summer).  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-__Note!__  
-  
-Different distributions have different paths,  
-zoneinfo can be located in  
-/usr/share or such...  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-__Another note!__  
-  
-Red Hat uses a tool called __timeconfig__,  
-SuSE uses __yast__  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-To change the CMOS clock and then synchronize the  
-system time with the CMOS clock, do something like  
-this:  
-  
- hwclock --set --date="Feb 25 03:38"  
-clock -u -s  
-If your clock is set to local time (which is discouraged but if you  
-also run broken OS's, you must), you can do:  
-  
- hwclock --set --date="Feb 25 04:38"  
-clock -s  
-[[Noticed the 1 hour difference ? ;p]  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-If your computer has Internet-access you can use  
-NTP (Network Time Protocol) to keep your system  
-clock in sync. One way of doing this is by starting ntpdate from  
-cron by adding  
-  
- 05 0 * * * root /usr/sbin/ntpdate -s ntp.belnet.be b /dev/null 2b81  
-to your ''/etc/crontab''. Check the  
-ISP-information below to see if your  
-ISP has a NTP-server available.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!2.4. Locale support  
-  
-Not much programs support locale yet, if you want to know more about  
-locale or how to write your own programs to support it, check:  
-[[put the damn url here ;p]  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Be aware that locale makes it harder to resolve problems as less  
-people can help you !! You might understand a problem when it's in  
-technical English, but what if it's translated in some obscure  
-Dutch ?  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.4.1. Dutch  
-  
-To enable support for the Dutch locale in Belgium on a system with  
-locale support you just have to set the following environment  
-variables:  
-  
- LANG=nl  
-LANGUAGE=nl_BE  
-Try nl_BE.ISO_8859-1 if nl_BE does not work.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.4.2. French  
-  
-If you want French locale support in Belgium, set the following environment  
-variabels:  
-  
- LANG=fr  
-LANGUAGE=fr_BE  
-Try fr_BE.ISO_8859-1 if fr_BE does not work.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.4.3. German  
-  
-If you want instead German locale support in Belgium, set the  
-following environment variabels:  
-  
- LANG=de  
-LANGUAGE=de_BE  
-Try de_BE.ISO_8859-1 if de_BE does not work.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.4.4. Walloon  
-  
-For Walloon locale support you can find files and information at:  
-http://www.linuxi18n.org/locales/walon/.  
-To use it set:  
-  
- LANG=wa  
-LANGUAGE=wa_BE:fr_BE  
-Try wa_BE.ISO_8859-1 if wa_BE does not work.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!2.5. Native language support and codepages  
-  
-These options add support for the Belgian characterset and codepages.  
-If you'd like to have these, compile a kernel with these options put  
-on. They only apply to some filesystems (FAT-based,  
-ISO9660, ...).  
-  
- ` b Codepage 850 (Europe)  
-` b NLS ISO 8859-1 (Latin 1; Western European Languages)  
-` b NLS ISO 8859-15 (Latin 9; Western European Languages with Euro)  
-Located in ''Filesystems'' b  
-''Native Language Support''  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-If your kernel is a modular kernel that came with your distribution  
-(=you never compiled a kernel before), then you might want to type:  
-  
- insmod nls_cp850  
-insmod nls_iso8859_1  
-insmod nls_iso8859_15  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!2.6. Ispell  
-  
- '' Contributed by Dany Vanderroost `danyv@euronet.beb  
-''  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.6.1. Install and setup  
-  
-Ispell is composed of different components: the main software and  
-one or more dictionaries. The default dictionary is  
-/usr/lib/ispell/english.hash. To override this default  
-you have 2 options. Either you can set the DICTIONARY-variable  
-or launch it with the "-d" option.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-You can create custom dictionaries in your home-directory like  
-~/.ispell_english.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.6.2. Dutch  
-  
-  
- export DICTIONARY=nederlands  
-or  
-  
- ispell -d nederlands file_name  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.6.3. French  
-  
-  
- export DICTIONARY=francais  
-or  
-  
- ispell -d francais file_name  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Ispell doesn't work with Walloon which is a phonetic dialect and not a  
-lexical structured language.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.6.4. German  
-  
-  
- export DICTIONARY=deutsch  
-or  
-  
- ispell -d deutsch file_name  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.6.5. Multilanguage spelling  
-  
-By default Ispell will not work with multiple dictionaries but the solution  
-is to work with the ~/.ispell_words file.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-If you don't want to make multi instance with Ispell, You can build  
-~/.ispell_words with the words package by  
-__cp /usr/dict/words ~/.ispell_words; chmod +w ~/.ispell_words__.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!2.7. Setting up Internet  
-!2.7.1. Dialing in with your modem (PPP)  
-  
-To configure PPP correctly, you should check the  
-PPP-HOWTO.  
-I try to explain it briefly, but if you have any questions or  
-problems, read the HOWTO very carefully.  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.1.1. Configuring the modem__  
-  
-To configure your modem, you can alter the initstring of your modem.  
-To learn more about your modem, check  
-Ask Mr. Modem.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-If you have a winmodem you will probably not get it to work. More  
-information about winmodems is at:  
-http://linmodems.org/.  
-Work is underway, but winmodems are not as good as  
-''real'' modems.  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.1.2. Installing pppd__  
-  
-Now, you need to have the ppp-package installed (check this by typing  
-__pppd --version__), make sure you have a recent  
-one. Then you have to make sure you've got these files:  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-/usr/local/bin/ppp  
-  
- #!/bin/sh  
-case $1 in  
-(on|start)  
-TELEPHONE='555-1212' # The telephone number for the connection  
-ACCOUNT='your_login' # The account name for logon (as in 'George Burns')  
-PASSWORD='your_pass' # The password for this account (and 'Gracie Allen')  
-INITSTRING='AT8F8C18D2Z'# Modem initstring  
-IPLOCAL=...0 # Local IP address if known. Dynamic = ...  
-IPREMOTE=...0 # Remote IP address if desired. Normally ...  
-DEVICE=/dev/ttyS1 # Serial Device com1=ttyS0, com2=ttyS1,...  
-SPEED=57600 # 19200, 38400 or 57600 (don't try something different)  
-export TELEPHONE ACCOUNT PASSWORD INITSTRING  
-exec /usr/sbin/pppd $DEVICE $SPEED $IPLOCAL:$IPREMOTE \  
-user $ACCOUNT connect /etc/ppp/ppp-on-dialer  
-;;  
-(off|stop)  
-if [[ -r /var/run/ppp0.pid ]; then  
-kill -INT `cat /var/run/ppp0.pid`  
-if [[ ! "$?" = "" ]; then  
-rm -f /var/run/ppp0.pid  
-echo "ERROR: Removed stale pid file"  
-exit 1  
-fi  
-exit  
-fi  
-echo "ERROR: PPP link is not active on ppp0"  
-exit 1  
-;;  
-(info|status)  
-/usr/sbin/pppstats  
-;;  
-(*)  
-echo "Usage: ppp on|off|info|start|stop|status";  
-esac  
-  
-  
-  
-  
- /etc/ppp/ppp-on-dialer  
-  
- #!/bin/sh  
-exec /usr/sbin/chat -v \  
-REPORT CONNECTION \  
-REPORT CARRIER \  
-TIMEOUT 10 \  
-ABORT '\nBUSY\r' \  
-ABORT '\nNO ANSWER\r' \  
-ABORT '\nNO CARRIER\r' \  
-ABORT '\nNO DIALTONE\r' \  
-ABORT '\nRINGING\r\n\r\nRINGING\r' \  
-ABORT 'Invalid Login' \  
-ABORT 'Login incorrect' \  
-'' "\r$INITSTRING\r" \  
-'OK-+++\c-OK' 'ATH0' \  
-TIMEOUT 45 \  
-OK "ATDT$TELEPHONE" \  
-CONNECT '\d\c' \  
-ogin:--ogin: "$ACCOUNT" \  
-ord: "$PASSWORD"  
-You can remove the -v once everything looks  
-normal.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-The pppd command uses /etc/ppp/options to list  
-its options, change these options to whatever fits. These defaults  
-normally work in most cases.  
-  
- asyncmap 20a0000  
-crtscts  
-debug  
-default-mru  
-defaultroute  
-detach  
-escape 11,13,ff  
-hide-password  
-ipcp-accept-local  
-ipcp-accept-remote  
-lcp-echo-failure 4  
-lcp-echo-interval 400  
-lock  
-modem  
-mtu 1500  
-netmask 255.255.255.  
-noipdefault  
-passive  
-#idle 300  
-#kdebug  
-#-vj  
-Once dialing in works like a charm, you can leave  
-debug out.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-It is important to emphasize that every special  
-character, thus every character that is not [[a-ZA-Z0-9] and '_',  
-should be escaped by preceding it with a '\'-character.  
-Thus "e!b$l+" would become "e\!b\$l\+".  
-Try it if you are having troubles !  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.1.3. pap-secrets / chap-secrets__  
-  
-If your ISP requires CHAP or PAP, you need one of these files with  
-their proper username and password:  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-/etc/ppp/pap-secrets or /etc/ppp/chap-secrets  
-  
- #client server secret IP  
-your_login * your_pass *  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.1.4. Network__  
-  
-To configure your nameservers, change  
-/etc/resolv.conf. If dialing in is succesful,  
-but you can't get it to connect to URL's:  
-this is probably the cause.  
-  
- domain domain_of_your_isp  
-nameserver your_primary_nameserver  
-nameserver your_secondary_nameserver  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.1.5. File permissions__  
-  
-Before you can run a (shell)script, it must be set executable. Be sure  
-that you set the permissions so that other users cannot see the  
-passwords stored in the files. If you want other users to be able to  
-dial in, you might want to consider using __sudo__.  
-You might want to do the following:  
-  
- chmod u+rw og-rwx -R /etc/ppp  
-chmod u+x /etc/ppp/ppp-on-dialer /usr/local/bin/ppp  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.1.6. Dial + Hangup__  
-  
-Then if /usr/local/bin is in  
-your PATH, you can easily dial in with  
-__ppp on__, hangup with __ppp off__  
-and to get some statistics, you do: __ppp status__.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!2.7.2. Dialing in with your ISDN-modem  
-  
- '' Contributed by Christophe Lambin `clambin@skynet.beb  
-''  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-This section does not aim to be a definitive guide on ISDN for Linux.  
-For a more detailed discussion on the topic, see  
-Paul Slootman's ISDN4Linux HOWTO  
-and ISDN4Linux-FAQ.  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.2.1. Updating the kernel__  
-  
-If you're using a 2.2 kernel, it's recommended to get an updated  
-version of the ISDN code. You can retrieve it  
-from CVS at  
-ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/isdn4linux/.  
-For more information, check:  
-http://www.brisse.dk/site/linux/docs/isdn.htm  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-If you've recently purchased an Eicon Diva 2.0 PCI  
-(eg, via Belgacom), there's a good chance you've actually got a  
-Diva 2.01.In this case, you must get a version dated 1 July 1999 or  
-later !  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Once the ISDN is in place, you can start up the  
-driver. Eg: __modprobe hisax type=11 protocol=2__  
-Refer to the Readme's for the right parameters and values for your  
-card.  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.2.2. ISDN4Linux toolkit__  
-  
-Next, you'll need the ISDN4Linux toolkit. You can retrieve the latest  
-version of the toolkit at: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/isdn4linux/  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.2.3. Configuring the interface__  
-  
-With the tools installed and configured, write a script to configure  
-the interface, to be used for the ISDN connection.  
-As always in Linux, there's no one correct way of doing this. I've  
-put these in a script  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-/etc/rc.d/rc.isdn:  
-  
- #!/bin/sh  
-MSNREMOTE='555-1212' # Phone number of ISP  
-MSNLOCAL='555-1313' # my number, without , with areacode  
-ACCOUNT='george' # The account for logon (as 'George Burns')  
-IPLOCAL=10...2 # my fixed IP (use 10...2 if no fixed)  
-IPREMOTE=...0 # IP number of ISP  
-INTERFACE=ippp0  
-/sbin/modprobe hisax type=11 protocol=2  
-/sbin/isdnctrl verbose 3 system on  
-/sbin/isdnctrl addif $IF  
-/sbin/isdnctrl secure $IF on  
-/sbin/isdnctrl addphone $IF out $MSNREMOTE  
-/sbin/isdnctrl eaz $IF $MSNLOCAL  
-/sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout $IF 300  
-/sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot $IF hdlc  
-/sbin/isdnctrl l3_prot $IF trans  
-/sbin/isdnctrl encap $IF syncppp  
-/sbin/isdnctrl dialmode $IF auto  
-/sbin/ifconfig $IF $IPLOCAL pointopoint $IPREMOTE -arp -broadcast  
-/sbin/ipppd /dev/ippp0 user $ACCOUNT $IPLOCAL:$IPREMOTE  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-To start this at boot time, make it executable and append the  
-following to /etc/rc.d/rc.local:  
-  
- if [[ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.isdn ]; then  
-. /etc/rc.d/rc.isdn  
-fi  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-The __ipppd__ command gets its parameters passed  
-through a file, /etc/ppp/ioptions:  
-  
- -ac  
--bsdcomp  
-debug  
-defaultroute  
-ipcp-accept-local  
-ipcp-accept-remote  
-mru 1524  
-mtu 1500  
-noipdefault  
--pc  
-useifip  
--vj  
--vjccomp  
-#idle 360  
-#persistent  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Do NOT specify +pap or +chap in this file. This  
-specifies the authentication that ipppd should use for an INCOMING  
-client. If you were to use this to connect to your ISP, ipppd would  
-wait for the ISP to authenticate itself using the specified protocol.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-It is important to emphasize that every special  
-character, thus every character that is not [[a-ZA-Z0-9] and '_'  
-should be escaped by preceding it with a '\'-character. Thus 'e!b$l+'  
-would become 'e\!b\$l\+'. Try it if you are having troubles !  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Finally, create /etc/ppp/ip-down.local to handle  
-the shutdown of the interface:  
-  
- #!/bin/sh  
-/sbin/ifconfig $1 down  
-sleep 1  
-/sbin/ifconfig $1 10...2 pointopoint  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-__Note!__  
-  
-This is to handle some problems with routes on  
-shutdowns. Anyone know of a clean(er) solution ?  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.2.4. pap-secrets / chap-secrets__  
-  
-If your ISP uses PAP or CHAP, create a file  
-/etc/ppp/pap-secrets or  
-/etc/ppp/chap-secrets. Its format is:  
-  
- #client server secret IP  
-your_login * your_pass *  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.2.5. Network__  
-  
-Not really related to ISDN, but a lot of people  
-forget this step (too eager to try out all the stuff they typed in  
-above ? :-)).  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Anyway, you need to configure the DNS, by creating a file  
-/etc/resolv.conf:  
-  
- domain your_domain_of_your_isp  
-nameserver your_primary_nameserver  
-nameserver your_secondary_nameserver  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.2.6. File permissions__  
-  
-Before you can run a (shell)script, it must be set executable. Be sure  
-that you set the permissions so that other users cannot see the  
-passwords stored in the files. If you want other users to be able to  
-dial in, you might want to consider using __sudo__.  
-You might want to do the following:  
-  
- chmod u+rw og-rwx -r /etc/ppp  
-chmod u+x /etc/rc.d/rc.isdn /etc/ppp/ip.down-local /usr/local/bin/isdn  
-  
-  
-----__2.7.2.7. Dial + Hangup__  
-  
-Finally, you can write a little wrapper to start and stop the ISDN  
-connection. I've put this as __/usr/local/bin/isdn__:  
-  
- #!/bin/bash  
-case $1 in  
-(on|start)  
-/sbin/isdnctrl dial ippp0  
-;;  
-(off|stop)  
-/sbin/isdnctrl hangup ippp0  
-;;  
-(info|status)  
-/sbin/isdnctrl list ippp0  
-;;  
-(*)  
-echo "Usage: isdn on|off|info|start|stop|status"  
-esac  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Then if /usr/local/bin is in  
-your PATH, you can easily dial in with  
-__isdn on__ and hangup with  
-__isdn off__.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!!3. Belgian ISP information  
-!!3.1. PPP/ISDN  
-!3.1.1. Brutélé  
-  
-  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.brutele.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-no official Linux support yet  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.2. Cable8Wireless (Online, !TijdNet)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-text-based / PAP  
-  
-; Extra options:  
-  
-noccp  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-62.112..7, 194.88.127.7  
-  
-; NTP-server:  
-  
-ntp.antw.online.be, ntp.brus.online.be, ntp.gent.online.be  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.online.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-no official Linux support yet  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.3. KPN Belgium (Eunet)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-text-based  
-  
-; Extra options:  
-  
-proxyarp  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-193.74.208.135, 193.74.208.65, 193.121.171.135  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.eunet.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-http://support.eunet.be/  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.4. Planet Internet (Ping)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-CHAP  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-194.119.232.3, 194.119.232.2  
-  
-; NTP-server:  
-  
-ntp.pi.be  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.planetinternet.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-http://www.ping.be/Support/redhat.shtml (Ping)  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.5. Skynet (Belgacom)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-PAP  
-  
-; Extra options:  
-  
-defaultroute  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-195.238.2.21, 195.238.2.22  
-  
-; NTP-server:  
-  
-ntp.skynet.be  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.skynet.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-http://help.skynet.be/linux/indexen.html  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.6. Tiscalinet (Freegates, !FreeBel)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-text-based ?  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-212.35.2.1, 212.35.2.2  
-  
-; NTP-server:  
-  
- ntp.tiscalinet.be  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.tiscalinet.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-no official Linux support yet  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.7. UUNet (VT4)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-PAP  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-194.7.1.4, 194.7.15.70  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.uunet.be/, http://www.vt4.net/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-no official support yet  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.8. Wanadoo (Euronet)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-text-based / PAP  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-195.74.193.12, 194.134..12  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.wanadoo.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-no official Linux support yet  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.9. World Online  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-CHAP  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-212.233.1.34, 212.233.2.34  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.worldonline.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-http://help.worldonline.be/en/linux/index.htm  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.10. XS4ALL  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-PAP  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-194.109.6.66, 194.109.9.99  
-  
-; NTP-server:  
-  
-ntp.xs4all.be  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.xs4all.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-http://helpdesk.xs4all.be/ned/linux/index.html  
-  
-----  
-!3.1.11. Yucom (DMA)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Authentication:  
-  
-CHAP  
-  
-; Nameservers:  
-  
-212.8.180.122, 212.8.180.126  
-  
-; NTP-server:  
-  
-ntp.yucom.be  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.yucom.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-no official Linux support yet  
-  
-----  
-!!3.2. Cable  
-  
-DHCP was designed to make life easier, and most of  
-the times it does ;) More information to set up your  
-DHCP client can be found at:  
-http://www.oswg.org/oswg-nightly/DHCP.html  
-and a  
-list of Frequently Asked Questions from the infamous document  
-of John Wobus at  
-http://www.dhcp.org/  
-which describes everything you need to know. Along with the  
-information in the Cable-Modem HOWTO  
-(http://www.oswg.org/oswg-nightly/Cable-Modem.html).  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Lots of people want to connect a whole network to their cablemodem,  
-that's not a problem. You'll need  
- IP-Masquerading  
-and make sure the interface (that speaks to the cablemodem) has the  
-right MAC-address !! Another solution (in case of  
-problems) is to reset your cablemodem.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!3.2.1. UPC Belgium (Chello, TVD)  
-  
-  
-  
-; NTP-server:  
-  
-time.chello.be  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.upcbelgium.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-no official support yet  
-  
-; More information:  
-  
-http://foobar.starlab.net/~soggie/tvd_linux/  
-  
-----  
-!3.2.2. Pandora (Telenet)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Automatic proxy:  
-  
- http://pac.pandora.be:8080  
-  
-; HTTP proxy:  
-  
- export http_proxy="http://proxy.pandora.be:8080/"  
-  
-; NTP-server:  
-  
- ntp.pandora.be  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.pandora.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
- no official support yet  
-  
-; More information:  
-  
- http://users.pandora.be/de.boeve/pandora.html  
-  
-----  
-!!3.3. ADSL  
-!3.3.1. Easynet  
-  
-  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.easynet.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
- http://support.easynet.be/  
-  
-----  
-!3.3.2. KPN Belgium (Eunet)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.eudsl.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-http://support.eunet.be/  
-  
-----  
-!3.3.3. Turboline (Belgacom)  
-  
-  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
- http://www.turboline.be/  
-  
-; Support:  
-  
-no official support yet  
-  
-; More information:  
-  
-http://minf.vub.ac.be/~fquestie/turbo/  
-  
-----  
-!!!4. Belgian Linux user groups  
-  
-More information can be found in the  
-User Group HOWTO  
-A complete list of Linux User Groups is at:  
-http://www.ssc.com/linux/glue/  
-and at:  
-http://lugww.counter.li.org/  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!4.1. ALLIN Linux User Group [[BEGIJNENDIJK]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Mechelbaan 260  
-B-3130 Begijnendijk  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`allin@linuxfreak.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://come.to/allin/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Paul Terweduwe `paul@faes.beb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.2. Antwerp Linux User Group - ALUG [[ANTWERP]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Van Luppenstraat 70  
-B-2018 Antwerp  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()3 218 63 54  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`alug@pandora.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://sunsite.belnet.be/alug/  
-  
-; Meetings:  
-  
-In ACCB (HVR), Herentalsebaan 212 te Deurne  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Armand Verachtert `alug@pandora.beb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.3. Brussels Linux User Group - BeLUGa [[BRUSSELS]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Building F, room 218  
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel  
-Pleinlaan 2  
-B-1050 Brussel  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@linux.rave.orgb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://linux.rave.org/  
-  
-; Mailinglist:  
-  
-http://linux.rave.org/mlist.html  
-  
-----  
-!!4.4. Charleroi LUG [[CHARLEROI]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`lug_charleroi@caramail.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://charleroi.linuxbe.org/  
-  
-; Mailinglist:  
-  
-http://charleroi.linuxbe.org/mailing/mail.html  
-  
-----  
-!!4.5. Computer Forum !KaHo - CFK  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`cfk@kahosl.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://eduserv.kahosl.be/cfk/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.6. HCC Limburgse Linux Gebruikers Groep - HLLGG  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`Linuxgg@hotmail.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.uunet.be/hcc/Limburg/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Andy Peeters 8 Bruno Tony  
-  
-----  
-!!4.7. HCC Linux Gebruikers Groep Leuven [[LEUVEN]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Diegemstraat 61  
-B-1930 Zaventem  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`Yvo.Dries@village.uunet.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.uunet.be/hcc/Leuven/linux.html  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Yvo Dries `Yvo.Dries@village.uunet.beb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.8. Independent Group of Unix-Alikes and Network Activists - IGUANA  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Milcampslaan 101  
-B-1040 Schaarbeek  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 582 66 50  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()2 582 66 50  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@iguana.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.iguana.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.9. Infogroep - IGWE [[BRUSSELS]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- 5F218 (building F)  
-Pleinlaan 2  
-B-1050 Brussels  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 629 33 56  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()2 629 33 89  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`ig@igwe.vub.ac.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://igwe.vub.ac.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.10. Leuvense Linux Users - L2U [[LEUVEN]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@l2u.iguana.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://l2u.iguana.be/  
-  
-; Meetings:  
-  
-First and third thursday every month in Freinetschool De Zevensprong, Vital Decosterstraat 67, B-3000 Leuven  
-  
-; Mailinglist:  
-  
-http://l2u.iguana.be/mailman/listinfo/members  
-  
-----  
-!!4.11. Liège Linux Team - LiLiT [[LIEGE]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`f.berger@student.ulg.ac.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.lilit.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.12. Linux User Group De Bruxelles - BxLUG [[BRUSSELS]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`information@bxlug.orgb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.bxlug.org/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Raphael Bauduin `information@bxlug.orgb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.13. Linux User Group Heist op den Berg [[HEIST OP DEN BERG]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Bergstraat 89  
-B-2220 Heist op den Berg  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()495 925 931  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info_heistselinuxclub@yahoo.co.ukb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://uk.geocities.com/info_heistselinuxclub/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.14. Linux User Movement Underground Mad Belgian Aliens - LUMUMBA [[DIEPENBEEK]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Filii Lamberti  
-Universiteitslaan 1  
-B-3590 Diepenbeek  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`helpdesk@lumumba.luc.ac.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://lumumba.luc.ac.be/  
-  
-; Mailinglist:  
-  
-`minordomo@lumumba.luc.ac.beb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.15. !LinuxBe.Org A.S.B.L  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Boulevard de la Meuse, 23  
-B-5100 Jambes  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`team@linuxbe.orgb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://linuxbe.org/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Cedric Gavage `niddle@linuxbe.orgb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.16. Louvain-Li-nux - LLN [[LOUVAIN-LA-NEUVE]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Louvain-la-neuve Linux User Group  
-Place des paniers 5/014  
-B-1348 Louvain-La-neuve  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()10 454 761  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`lln@udev.orgb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://lln.udev.org/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Benjamin Henrion `benjamin.henrion@linuxbe.orgb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.17. Mons LUG [[MONS]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`stephane.wirtel@belgacom.netb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://mons.linuxbe.org/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.18. Namur LUG [[NAMUR]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@namurlug.orgb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://namurlug.org/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.19. Open Source Blanc Blue Belge - OS3B [[CHARLEROI]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Rue Joseph Wauters 48  
-B-6043 Charleroi (Ransart)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@os3b.orgb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.os3b.org/  
-  
-; Meetings:  
-  
-Every thursday evening and saturday afternoon.  
-  
-; Mailinglist:  
-  
-http://carolo.net/mailman/listinfo/os3b  
-  
-----  
-!!4.20. Open Technology Assembly Linux Special Interest Group [[BRUSSELS]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Kruipstraat 14  
-B-1850 Grimbergen  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()11 275 898  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()11 270 389  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@ota.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.ota.be/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Jan Vanhercke `jan.vanhercke@c-cure.beb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.21. PC Aktief Computerclub [[SINT-NIKLAAS]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- PC Aktief Computerclub  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.pcaktief.be/  
-  
-; Meetings:  
-  
-Fourth tuesday every month in 't Hoveken van Belsele, Nieuwe Baan 130, B-9111 Belsele (Sint-Niklaas)  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Johan De Baere `debaerej@hotmail.comb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.22. Student Information Networking - SIN [[GEEL]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Kleinhoefstraat 4  
-B-2440 Geel  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`sin@sin.khk.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.sin.khk.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.23. There Is No Alternative - TINA [[ANTWERP]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Tina gebruikers `vraagtina@digibel.orgb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://tina.kangaroot.net/  
-  
-; Meetings:  
-  
-Hof van Rieth, Molenlei 68, B-2640 Mortsel  
-  
-; Mailinglist:  
-  
-`mailinglist@tina.kangaroot.netb  
-  
-----  
-!!4.24. Unix Lovers Yield Student Services 8 Internet Support - ULYSSIS [[LEUVEN]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Holleberg  
-Schapenstraat 37, lokaal 91 97  
-B-3000 Leuven  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Mail-address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Residentie Vinckenbosch  
-Parkstraat 137-139, flat 305  
-B-3000 Leuven  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`ulyssis@ulyssis.orgb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.ulyssis.org/  
-  
-; Extra:  
-  
-Only for KULeuven students and KULeuven personnel  
-  
-----  
-!!4.25. West-Vlaamse Linux User Group - Lug-WV [[BRUGGE]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@lugwv.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
- http://www.lugwv.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.26. Workgroup of Linux Fanatics - WOLF [[MECHELEN]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`!TeeCee@WOLF-Mechelen.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
- http://www.wolf-mechelen.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!4.27. Zeus WPI - Werkgroep Informatica RUG [[GENT]  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Krijgslaan 281 S9  
-B-9000 Gent  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()9 264 47 51  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@zeus.rug.ac.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.zeus.rug.ac.be/  
-  
-; Comment:  
-  
- Restricted to RUG students  
-  
-----  
-!!!5. Belgian Linux businesses  
-  
-The Linux Documentation Project contains worldwide lists of Linux  
-businesses, Linux Consultants HOWTO and V.A.R. HOWTO, and can be  
-found at: http://www.linuxports.com/.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!5.1. aDOC Services  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Avenue du Pesage, 31-33  
-B-1050 Brussels  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 646 00 76  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`sales@adoc-services.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.adoc-services.com/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.2. Arafox  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Avenue Joseph Wybranlaan 40  
-B-1070 Brussels  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 529 59 91  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()2 529 59 92  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@arafox.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.arafox.com/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.3. Aragne  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Boulevard Général Michel 1E  
-B-6000 Charleroi  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()71 270 389  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@aragne.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.aragne.com/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Denis Frère `denis.frere@aragne.comb  
-  
-; Special expertise:  
-  
-GNU/Linux services, specially Python and Zope solutions (websites, intranet, Internet connectivity, ...)  
-  
-----  
-!!5.4. Better Access nv  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Geldenaakse Vest 6  
-B-3000 Leuven  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()16 298 045  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()16 298 046  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@ba.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.ba.be/  
-  
-; Type of support:  
-  
- After an onsite installation, we mainly support our customers with SSH remote administration. Most problems are reported by E-mail or by the inhouse-developped webbased supportsystem. This doesn't mean that once in a while a supportcall comes in.  
-  
-; Special expertise:  
-  
- Security, systemadministration and setups, security (firewalling, tigerteaming, VPN, etc.) Networkdesign, wireless networking, Troubleshooting, product development, etc. Please visit http://www.ba.be for more info.  
-  
-----  
-!!5.5. Consultux  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Alfons Jeurissenstraat 53  
-B-3500 Hasselt  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()474 91 55 61  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@consultux.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.consultux.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.6. !CoreSequence Consultancy 8 Training  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Tiensestraat 243/3  
-B-3000 Leuven  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()472 689 497  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()16 29 99 32  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@coresequence.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.coresequence.com/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Machtelt Garrels `sales@coresequence.comb  
-  
-; Special expertise:  
-  
-Consultancy: disaster recovery, troubleshooting. Training: Dutch/French/English speaking trainers.  
-  
-----  
-!!5.7. CSS nv  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Henneaulaan 366  
-B-1930 Zaventem  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 718 53 33  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()706 53 306  
-  
-; Type of support:  
-  
- support on networking, installation, hardware maintenance, Red Hat certified reseller  
-  
-; Special expertise:  
-  
- Red Hat RHCE  
-  
-----  
-!!5.8. D. Connect  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Av. Van Goidtsnoven 33  
-B-1180 Uccle  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`webmaster@dconnect.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.dconnect.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.9. Dolmen  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Industriepark Zenneveld  
-Vaucampslaan 42  
-B-1654 Huizingen  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 362 55 55  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()2 362 55 99  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@dolmen.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.dolmen.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.10. DS Improve bvba  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- European Erasmus Business 8 Innovation Center  
-Joseph Wybranlaan 40  
-B-1070 Brussels  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 529 59 41  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()2 529 59 54  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@dsimprove.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.dsimprove.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.11. EMMO Service  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Jan Van Harcourtlaan 7  
-B-3200 Aarschot  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()16 565 708  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()16 569 963  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@emmo.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.emmo.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.12. FKS bvba  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Luikersteenweg 65  
-B-3500 Hasselt  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()11 214 911  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()11 220 419  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@fks.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.fks.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.13. Glasshouse Business Networks bvba  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Hessenstraatje 20 loft 1.1  
-B-2000 Antwerp  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()3 234 96 96  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()3 234 96 97  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@glasshouse.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.glasshouse.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.14. Grmbl productions  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Korte Vuldersstraat 30  
-B-8000 Brugge  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()50 674 512  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()50 342 623  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@grmbl.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.grmbl.com/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.15. IBM Belgium sa/nv  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Square Victoria Regina 1  
-B-1210 Brussels  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 225 33 33  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()2 225 24 73  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`blueline@be.ibm.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.ibm.com/be/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Sam Versluys `sam_versluys@be.ibm.comb  
-  
-----  
-!!5.16. IP Net generation  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Cyriel Verschaevelaan 12  
-B-2980 Zoersel  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()477 513 987  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@ipng.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.ipng.be/  
-  
-; Special expertise:  
-  
-IPnG focuses on Open Source software development.  
-  
-----  
-!!5.17. Kangaroot Linux Solutions  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Grote Steenweg 91  
-B-2600 Berchem (Antwerp)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()3 286 17 17  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()3 281 23 49  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@kangaroot.netb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.kangaroot.net/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Peter Dens `peter@kangaroot.netb  
-  
-----  
-!!5.18. Life nv  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Greenhill Campus  
-Interleuvenlaan 15A  
-B-3001 Haasrode  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()16 208 961  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()16 207 973  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@life.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.life.be/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Erik Goven `egoven@life.beb  
-  
-----  
-!!5.19. Linugen bvba  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Borkelstraat 2/4  
-B-2900 Schoten  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()475 604 106  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()3 293 343  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@linugen.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.linugen.com/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Tom Schouteden `tom@linugen.comb  
-  
-----  
-!!5.20. !LinuxIdee  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Prins Albertstraat 35  
-B-8310 Brugge  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()494 607 037  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()50 364 341  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.linuxidee.com/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Jurgen Defurne `jurgen.defurne@pandora.beb  
-  
-----  
-!!5.21. M-TEC SERVICE  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Kleine Nieuwendijk 40  
-B-2800 Mechelen  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()15 330 769  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()15 330 768  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@mtecservice.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.mtecservice.com/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Jeff Verheyen `jeff.verheyen@mtecservice.comb  
-  
-----  
-!!5.22. Mind Linux Solutions  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Vaartkom 11  
-B-3000 Leuven  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()478 274 069  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()16 309 644  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@mind.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://mind.be/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Peter Vandenabeele `peter@mind.beb  
-  
-; Type of support:  
-  
- Installation 8 configuration, auditing 8 consultancy, support 8 maintenance, training 8 education, research 8 development.  
-  
-; Special expertise:  
-  
- We are specialised in installing Linux servers for various purposes (Web-, File-, Print- or Mailservers, Routers, Firewalls, VPN, ...) in heterogenous networks. We provide support and training for Linux and Open Source products and we develop custom Linux solutions for our customers.  
-  
-----  
-!!5.23. Neolabs  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Zwarte Zusterstraat 16  
-B-3000 Leuven  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()16 236 342  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()16 650 497  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@neolabs.beb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.neolabs.be/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Maarten Slaets `maarten.slaets@neolabs.beb  
-  
-----  
-!!5.24. Phidani Software sprl  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Rue de l'autonomie 1  
-B-1070 Brussels  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@phidani.beb  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 552 06 63  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()2 522 09 30  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.phidani.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.25. Qbian Linux Systems  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Bischoppenhoflaan 289  
-B-2100 Antwerp  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@qbian.comb  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()9 328 93 28  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()9 326 08 88  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.qbian.com/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.26. Si-Lab  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`toon@si-lab.comb  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()486 149 048  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.si-lab.com/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Toon Knapen `toon@si-lab.comb  
-  
-----  
-!!5.27. Spier bvba  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Knaptandstraat 96-98  
-B-9100 Sint-Niklaas  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@spier.beb  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()3 765 90 61  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()3 765 90 62  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.spier.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.28. Stone-IT Belgium  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Minerva Office Brussels  
-Minervastraat 14b  
-B-1930 Zaventem  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@be.stone-it.comb  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 720 88 35  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()2 720 51 71  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.be.stone-it.com/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Martijn Smit `smit@stone-it.comb  
-  
-; Type of support:  
-  
-Stone-IT is a 'one-stop' Linux provider for integrating business environments in which we offer: Linux Consulting, Linux Solutions, Linux Support and Linux Education.  
-  
-; Special expertise:  
-  
-Stone-IT offers high quality Linux expertise and can develop, test and implement Linux in several different business environments such as all kinds of servers (File-/Web-/Name-/Mail-/Print servers), as well as Clustering, VPN, Storage, Firewalls 8 Routers. Our support consists of Pro Active Monitoring, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Besides having trainers being a Red Hat Certified Engineer we offer Distribution Independent Education.  
-  
-----  
-!!5.29. Supporting Open Source cvba  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Zijpstraat 14  
-B-2570 Duffel  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@sos.beb  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()15 310 271  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()15 310 381  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.sos.be/  
-  
-----  
-!!5.30. Théridion sprlfs  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Rue de l'Aqueduc, 83  
-B-1050 Brussels  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`info@theridion.comb  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()2 539 32 28  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()2 539 19 54  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.theridion.com/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Renaud Dans `renaud.dans@theridion.comb  
-  
-----  
-!!5.31. !VirgoPlus sprl  
-  
-  
-  
-; Address:  
-  
-  
-  
- Rue E. Solvay 29 A  
-B-4000 Liège  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-; Phone:  
-  
-+32 ()4 253 00 59  
-  
-; Fax:  
-  
-+32 ()4 253 00 49  
-  
-; Email:  
-  
-`staff@virgoplus.comb  
-  
-; Web:  
-  
-http://www.virgoplus.com/  
-  
-; Contact:  
-  
-Bruno Mairlot `bruno@virgoplus.comb  
-  
-; Type of support:  
-  
- By phone, email, or remote networked administration, inhouse, onsite  
-  
-; Special expertise:  
-  
- Installation, configuration, administration of Linux, internet connection, intranet developpment, firewalls, samba, netatalk, firewalls, proxys, DNS, web server (Apache), mod_perl, MySQL, Gui interface developpment (GTK+).  
-We have acquired a special expertise with the Red Hat distributions.  
-  
-----  
-!!!6. Belgian Linux resources  
-!!6.1. Websites  
-!6.1.1. Linux in Belgium  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-Belgian HOWTO  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-be.comp.os.linux FAQ  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Belgian LUGS  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-!LinuxBelgium.net  
-  
-  
-*----  
-!6.1.2. Dutch Linux-related sites  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-Nederlandstalige Linux homepage _the_ Linux source for Flanders and the Netherlands  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Nederlandstalige Linux Documentatie Project most Linux HOWTOs translated to Dutch  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Linux Support Website  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-EToS: Educatieve Toepassingen van Open Software  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-A Flemish website about Open Standards  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Beginnen met Linux  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Installatie Handleiding !RedHat 5.2  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Configure.help in het Nederlands  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Cursus Linux voor Informaticabeheer  
-  
-  
-*----  
-!6.1.3. French Linux-related sites  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-!LinuxBe.Org  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Association Electronique LIBRE  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Belgian HOWTO in french  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-linux-france.org  
-  
-  
-*----  
-!6.1.4. Mirrors in Belgium  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-Freshmeat at UPC Belgium (Chello,TVD)  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Linuxberg at Wallonie Internet  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Linuxberg at Online  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Linuxberg at Pandora (Telenet)  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Linux Gazette at Belnet  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Linux Gazette at Linuxbe  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-!LinuxFocus  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Linux France  
-  
-  
-*----  
-!!6.2. HOWTO  
-  
-The most important collection of Linux information on the net. Please  
-if you encounter erroneous information in one of them, do contact the  
-author. Only that way it will be corrected and we all stand together  
-;)  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-HOWTO's at K.U.Leuven  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-HOWTO's at Double-Barrel  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-HOWTO's at SIN  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-HOWTO's at Linuxbe.org  
-  
-  
-*----  
-!!6.3. HOWTO translations  
-  
-As Dutch is less wide-spread, it is the least supported. But work is  
-being done to resolve this ;) (and maybe *you* can help ?!?) French  
-and German translations obviously are already taken care of.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!6.3.1. Dutch  
-  
-A succesfull initiative is making progress, but there's still a lot  
-to do. If you want to help, start translating and send it there.  
-Check http://nl.linux.org/doc/HOWTO/.  
-  
-  
-----  
-!6.3.2. French  
-  
-French translations of HOWTO's can be found at:  
-http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/translations/fr/  
-  
-  
-----  
-!6.3.3. German  
-  
-German translations of HOWTO's can be found at:  
-http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO/translations/de/  
-  
-  
-----  
-!!6.4. FTP  
-!6.4.1. Kernel-source mirrors  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-Official Mirror kernel-sources at Belnet  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Official Mirror kernel-sources at UPC Belgium (Chello,TVD)  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Kernel-sources at Tiscalinet  
-  
-  
-*----  
-!6.4.2. Distribution mirrors  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
- Red Hat Mirrors  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-**  
-  
-Official Mirror at Belnet  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Official Mirror at Easynet  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Mirror at Pandora (Telenet)  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Mirror at UPC Belgium (Chello,TVD)  
-  
-  
-**  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
- Debian  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-**  
-  
-Official Mirror at Belnet  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Official Mirror at KULeuven  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Official Mirror at Pandora (Telenet)  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Official Mirror at Easynet  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Official Mirror at Tiscalinet  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Mirror at Skynet  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Mirror at spnet  
-  
-  
-**  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
- Mandrake  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-**  
-  
-Mirror at Belnet  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Mirror at UPC Belgium (Chello,TVD)  
-  
-  
-**  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
- SuSE  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-**  
-  
-Mirror at Belnet  
-  
-  
-**  
-**  
-  
-Mirror at Pandora (Telenet)  
-  
-  
-**  
-  
-  
-  
-*----  
-!6.4.3. Mirrors in Belgium  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-Mirrors at Belnet  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Mirrors at UPC Belgium (Chello,TVD)  
-  
-  
-*  
-*  
-  
-Mirrors at Pandora (Telenet)  
-  
-  
-*----  
-!!6.5. Usenet/Newsgroups  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-*  
-  
-be.comp.os.linux at Google  
-  
-  
-*----  
-!!6.6. IRC  
-  
-The fastest medium to get support is IRC, but  
-beware. Because IRC is rather anonymous it's also  
-easy to deceive people.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-On IRCnet there's a channel called #linux.be that is closely related  
-to bcol and the Belgian Linux-scene. The channel is still small, but  
-it surely will grow in time. To get help in English, there's only one  
-place #linux.  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-Also Dalnet has a #linux.be channel
+Describe [HowToBelgianHOWTO ] here.