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7 AristotlePagaltzis 1 The mathematical science used to secure the confidentiality, integrity, authentication, and non-repudiation of messages by use of codes, ciphers and cryptograms. Also the act or art of writing in codes or ciphers. It is the pursuit of four particular goals:
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7 AristotlePagaltzis 3 __Confidentiality__ :
4 The message can only be understood by the designated recipient.
5 __Integrity__ :
6 No undetected alteration of the message in transit or storage is possible.
7 __Authentication__ :
8 The sender and the recipient of the message can verify each other's identity.
9 __Non-repudiation__ :
10 The sender cannot disclaim his/her intentions in the creation or transmission of the message.
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5 AristotlePagaltzis 12 Procedures and protocols used to achieve (some of) these goals are known as cryptosystems.
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5 AristotlePagaltzis 14 [Cryptography] is divided largely into ConventionalCryptography and PublicKey cryptography.
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5 AristotlePagaltzis 16 See also:
17 * [ Cryptography A-Z | http://www.ssh.fi/support/cryptography/ ]
18 * [ The Cryptography Introduction and Guide | http://www.cryptographyworld.com ]
8 AristotlePagaltzis 19 * RandomNumberGenerator~s play an important role in many cryptosystems
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21 ----
22 Part of CategoryCryptography