version 2, including all changes.
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pbmtoppa |
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!!!pbmtoppa |
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NAME |
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SYNOPSIS |
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DESCRIPTION |
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CONFIGURATION FILES |
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EXAMPLES |
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CALIBRATION |
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REDHAT LINUX INSTALLATION |
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SEE ALSO |
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AUTHOR |
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---- |
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!!NAME |
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pbmtoppa - convert PBM image to HP Printer Performance Architecture (PPA) |
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!!SYNOPSIS |
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__pbmtoppa__ |
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[[''pbm_file'' [[''ppa_file'']] |
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!!DESCRIPTION |
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__pbmtoppa__ converts page images in PBM format to |
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Hewlett Packard's PPA (Printer Performance Architecture) |
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format, which is the data stream format expected by some HP |
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''pbm_file'' is the file specification of the input file |
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or __-__ for Standard Input. The default is Standard |
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Input. |
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The input file contains one or more PBM images, with each |
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one being a single page. Each image must have the exact |
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dimensions of a page (at 600 pixels per inch in both |
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directions). Significantly, this is the format the |
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Ghostscript produces. |
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''ppa_file'' is the file specification of the output file |
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or __-__ for Standard Output. The default is Standard |
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Output. |
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To print Postscript on an HP PPA printer, just use |
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Ghostscript with the __pbmraw__ (or __pbm__) device |
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driver. |
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You can generate a test page for use with this program with |
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__pbmpage__. |
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You can also set up a printer filter so you can submit PBM |
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input directly to your print queue. See the documentation |
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for your print spooler for information on how to do that, or |
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look in hp820install.doc for an example lpd print filter for |
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Postscript and text files. |
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Sometimes, __pbmtoppa__ generates a file which the |
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printer will not print (because __pbmtoppa__'s input is |
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unprintable). When this happens, all three lights blink to |
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signal the error. This is usually because there is material |
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outside of the printer's printable area. To make the file |
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print, increase the margins via __pbmtoppa__ options or a |
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configuration file. See the CALIBRATION section |
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below. |
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__-v__ ''version'' |
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printer version (720, 820, or 1000) |
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__-x__ ''xoff'' |
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vertical offset adjustment in 1 |
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__-y__ ''yoff'' |
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horizontal offset adjustment in 1 |
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__-t__ ''topmarg'' |
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top margin in 1 |
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__-l__ ''leftmarg'' |
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left margin in 1 |
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__-r__ ''rightmarg'' |
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right margin in 1 |
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__-b__ ''botmarg'' |
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bottom margin in 1 |
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__-s__ ''paper'' |
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paper size: __us__ or __a4__. Default is |
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__us__. |
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__-f__ ''cfgfile'' |
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read parameters from configuration file |
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''cfgfile'' |
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The __-x__ and __-y__ options accumulate. |
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The __-v__ option resets the horizontal and vertical |
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adjustments to an internal default. |
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!!CONFIGURATION FILES |
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You can use configuration files to specify parameters rather |
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than use invocation options. __pbmtoppa__ processes the |
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file /etc/pbmtoppa.conf, if it exists, before processing any |
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options. It then processes each configuration file named by |
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a __-f__ option in order, applying the parameters from |
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the configuration file as if they were invocation options |
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used in the place of the __-f__ option. |
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Configuration files have the following format: |
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__#__''Comment |
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key1 value1 |
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key2 value2'' |
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[[etc.] |
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Valid ''key''s are __version__, __xoffset__, |
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__yoffset__, __topmargin__, __leftmargin__, |
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__rightmargin__, __bottommargin__, __papersize__, |
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or any non-null prefix of these words. Valid values are the |
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same as with the corresponding invocation |
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parameters. |
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!!EXAMPLES |
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Print a test pattern: |
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__pbmpage | pbmppa __ |
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Print three pages: |
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__cat page1.pbm page2.pbm page3.pbm | pbmppa |
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__ |
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Print the Postscript file myfile.ps: |
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__gs -sDEVICE=rawpbm -q -dNOPAUSE -r600 \ |
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-sOutputFile=- myfile.ps \ |
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| pbmtoppa | lpr__ |
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!!CALIBRATION |
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To be able to print successfully and properly, you need to |
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tell __pbmtoppa__ an X and a Y offset appropriate for |
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your printer to use when generating the page. You can |
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specify these offsets with the __-x__ and __-y__ |
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invocation options or with the __xoff__ and __yoff__ |
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parameters in a __pbmtoppa__ configuration |
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file. |
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To determine the correct offsets, use the __pbmpage__ |
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program. |
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If while trying to do this calibration, the printer refuses |
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to print a page, but just blinks all three lights, specify |
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large margins (e.g. 600 pixels -- one inch) via |
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__pbmpage__ invocation options while doing the |
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calibration. |
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For example: |
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__pbmpage | pbmtoppa __ |
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or__ |
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pbmpage | pbmtoppa | lpr -l__ |
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(if your printer filter recognizes the '-l' (direct output) |
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parameter). |
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In the test pattern, the grid is marked off in pixel |
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coordinate numbers. Unfortunately, these coordinates are |
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probably cut off before the edge of the paper. You'll have |
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to use a ruler to estimate the pixel coordinate of the left |
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and top edges of the actual sheet of paper (should be within |
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+/- 300, may be negative; there are 600 pixels per |
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inch). |
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Add these coordinates to the X and Y offsets by either |
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editing the configuration file or using the __-x__ and |
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__-y__ command-line parameters. |
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When __pbmtoppa__ is properly calibrated, the center mark |
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should be in the center of the paper. Also, the margins |
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should be able to be as small as 1/4 inch without causing |
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the printer to choke with 'blinking lights |
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syndrome'. |
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!!REDHAT LINUX INSTALLATION |
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perry |
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!RedHat users may find the following tip from Panayotis |
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perry |
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Vryonis |
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perry |
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Here is a tip to intergrate HP720C support in !RedHat's |
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perry |
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printtool: |
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Install pbm2ppa. Copy pbm2ppa to /usr/bin. |
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Edit |
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----------------------Cut here----------------------- |
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perry |
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!StartEntry: DeskJet720C GSDriver: pbm Description: {HP |
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!DeskJet 720C} About: { \ This driver supports the HP !DeskJet |
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perry |
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720C \ inkjet printer. \ It does does not support color |
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printing. \ IMPORTANT! Insert \ |
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Resolution: {600} {600} {} |
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perry |
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!EndEntry |
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perry |
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---------------------------------------------------- |
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Now you can add an HP720C printer just like any other, using |
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printtool. |
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!!SEE ALSO |
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pbmpage(1), pstopnm(1), |
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pbm(5) |
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__pnm2ppa__ is not part of Netpbm, but does the same |
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things as __pbmtoppa__ except it also works with color |
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and has lots more features. See |
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__ |
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The file INSTALL-MORE in the pbmtoppa directory of the |
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Netpbm source code contains detailed instructions on setting |
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up a system to use pbmtoppa to allow convenient printing on |
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HP PPA printers. It was written by Michael |
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Buehlmann. |
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For information about the PPA protocol and the separately |
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distributed pbm2ppa program from which __pbmtoppa__ was |
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derived, see |
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__ |
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!!AUTHOR |
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Tim Norman. Copyright (C) 1998. Licensed under GNU Public |
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License |
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Manual page by Bryan Henderson, May 2000. |
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---- |