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Annotated edit history of passwd(5) version 1, including all changes. View license author blame.
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1 perry 1 PASSWD
2 !!!PASSWD
3 NAME
4 DESCRIPTION
5 FILES
6 SEE ALSO
7 AUTHOR
8 ----
9 !!NAME
10
11
12 passwd - The password file
13 !!DESCRIPTION
14
15
16 ''passwd'' contains various pieces of information for
17 each user account. Included is
18
19
20 Login name
21
22
23 Optional encrypted password
24
25
26 Numerical user ID
27
28
29 Numerical group ID
30
31
32 User name or comment field
33
34
35 User home directory
36
37
38 User command interpreter
39
40
41 The password field may not be filled if shadow passwords
42 have been enabled. If shadow passwords are being used, the
43 encrypted password will be found in ''/etc/shadow''. The
44 encryped password consists of 13 characters from the 64
45 character alphabet a thru z, A thru Z, 0 thru 9, . and /.
46 Refer to crypt(3) for details on how this string is
47 interpreted.
48
49
50 The comment field is used by various system utilities, such
51 as finger(1). Three additional values may be present
52 in the comment field. They are
53
54
55 pri= - set initial value of nice
56
57
58 umask= - set initial value of umask
59
60
61 ulimit= - set initial value of ulimit
62
63
64 These fields are separated from each other and from any
65 other comment field by a comma.
66
67
68 The home directory field provides the name of the initial
69 working directory. __Login__ uses this information to set
70 the value of the __HOME__ environmental
71 variable.
72
73
74 The command interpreter field provides the name of the
75 user's command language interpreter, or the name of the
76 initial program to execute. __Login__ uses this
77 information to set the value of the __SHELL__
78 environmental variable. If this field is empty, it defaults
79 to the value __/bin/sh__.
80 !!FILES
81
82
83 /etc/passwd - user account information
84 !!SEE ALSO
85
86
87 login(1), passwd(1), su(1),
88 sulogin(8), shadow(5), pwconv(8),
89 pwunconv(8)
90 !!AUTHOR
91
92
93 Julianne Frances Haugh (jfh@austin.ibm.com)
94 ----
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