GNOME(E) GNOME(E) NAME gnome-terminal - Terminal emulator for GNOME SYNOPSIS gnome-terminal [--tclass CLASS_NAME] [--font FONT_NAME] [--nologin] [--login] [--geometry GEOMETRY] [--command CMD] [--execute CMD] [--foreground COLOR] [--background COLOR] [--utmp] [--noutmp] [--wtmp] [--nowtmp] [--title] [--termname NAME] [--start-factory-server] [--use-factory] [--pixmap FILENAME] [--bgscroll] [--bgnoscroll] [--shaded] [--noshaded] [--transparent] [--lastlog] [--nolastlog] [--icon FNAME] DESCRIPTION gnome-terminal is a terminal emulator program that is part of the GNOME project. It provides access to the Unix shell on the GNOME environment. It emulates the DEC VT terminals as supported by the xterm(m) program from the X distribution. gnome-terminal supports colour display (see the section on environment variables for details) and provides mouse sup- port to applications that are aware of mouse events for xterm-like terminals. EMULATION The GNOME terminal program (gnome-terminal) is designed to emulate the 'xterm' program provided by the X Consortium. The xterm(m) program in turn is an almost-complete emula- tion of the DEC VT102 terminal. The GNOME terminal program supports the same extensions to the VT102 that the xterm program provides, through special escape sequences. The xterm program is an evolving pro- gram. Recent changes to xterm have been been incorporated into gnome-terminal. This includes emulation of the newer DEC VT220 escape sequences. CLASSES The GNOME terminal allows you to have different configura- tion profiles to suit different uses (different background colours, presence, absence or position of scrollbars, and so on). To set these up, you invoke the preferences dia- logue box from the settings menu of gnome-terminal. Select the options you prefer (these changes will be made to your currently-open terminal, so you can see what they look like), and before closing the preferences box, make sure you have put a new name in the space marked "Terminal Class". To activate a specific class at program startup you can use the --tclass command line option GNOME Terminal Factories. It is possible to start a single instance of the GNOME terminal program, and yet have multiple windows open at the same time. The easiest way of achieving this is by selecting "File" and then "New terminal" from the menu. But it is also possible to programatically instruct GNOME Terminal to reuse an existing running instance of GNOME Terminal. By defaul the GNOME desktop ships with settings that allow terminals to share a single process, hence reducing memory usage. This is achieved by registering GNOME with the CORBA gnome-name-service and using the --start-factory and the --use-factory options. OPTIONS --tclass CLASS_NAME Makes Gnome Terminal uses the configuration values for the terminal class specified in CLASS_NAME (for example, I use --tclass red for root termi- nals). You can define new classes through the Preferences dialog. --font FONT_NAME Specifies the font to be used to display text in the Gnome Terminal. --nologin This option indicates that the shell started by Gnome Terminal should not be a login shell but a regular shell. --login This option indicates that the shell started by Gnome Terminal should be a login shell (this trick is cleverly achieved in the Unix world by running the shell but telling the shell that its name has a dash in the front. Very clever). --geometry GEOMETRY Specifies the startup geometry for the terminal. --command CMD, -e CMD Executes the command CMD instead of the shell. This saves some memory if you are just planning on running a dedicated application on that window. For example, you could run the `minicom' terminal emulator on the window like this: gnome-terminal --command minicom or for example, if you want to monitor your sys- tem: gnome-terminal --command top --execute CMD, -x CMD This flag is here for compatibility reasons. It is the same as --command. --foreground COLOR Specifies the color to be used for the foreground of the terminal. --background COLOR Specifies the color to be used for the background of the terminal. --utmp Updates the Unix Login entry (The UTMP file, this is the default), this registers the GNOME terminal instance with the list of users that are logged into the system (so you will be visible with the `who' command). --noutmp Requests GNOME Terminal to not update the login records. This means that the user will not show up in the output of the `who' Unix command. --wtmp Requests that this session will be logged into the system records for users that have logged into the system. This is different from `utmp' because this keeps track of who logged in and logged out of the system, independently of whether it shows up in the list of users. --nowtmp Requests that the session be not logged into the system records. --title TITLE, -t TITLE Sets the title for the GNOME terminal to be TITLE. --termname NAME Specifies the terminal name that should be put in the environment variable TERM. It is not advised that you use this flag, but you might want to use it for some bizarre cases. --start-factory-server Tells GNOME Terminal that it should start the fac- tory server. This will provide a terminal server that later other GNOME terminals can contact (this saves memory, as a single process is ran, and mul- tiple GNOME terminals windows can be managed by the same process). --use-factory This tells GNOME terminal that it should try to contact an existing GNOME Terminal factory to min- imize memory use. --pixmap FILENAME Specifies the image filename to be used as the background for this terminal. --bgscroll Specifies that the background image should scroll together with the text as the screen scrools. --bgnoscroll Specifies that the background image should not scroll when the text scrolls in the terminal. --shaded Requests that the background image be shaded (for used with --transparent and --pixmap). --noshaded Requests that the background remain untouched (no shading be applied). --transparent Requests that the terminal should run in "transparent" mode, making the background of the terminal be the back- ground of your root window. --icon FNAME Speci- fies the filename that contains the icon that would be used for your terminal (if your window manager supports the icon hints). AUTHORS Michael Zucchi is the wizard behind the Zvt widget which implements the terminal. Miguel de Icaza and Erik Troan implemented the user interface elements for the gnome-ter- minal program. MAINTAINER You can contact the maintainer of this code by mailing miguel@ximian.com. The maintainer for Zvt is notzed@ximian.com SEE ALSO gnome-session(n) BUGS Please report bugs in this program in the GNOME bug track- ing system at http://bugzilla.gnome.org GNOME 1.2 GNOME(E)