version 1 showing authors affecting page license.
.
| Rev |
Author |
# |
Line |
| 1 |
perry |
1 |
GETPROTOENT |
| |
|
2 |
!!!GETPROTOENT |
| |
|
3 |
NAME |
| |
|
4 |
SYNOPSIS |
| |
|
5 |
DESCRIPTION |
| |
|
6 |
RETURN VALUE |
| |
|
7 |
FILES |
| |
|
8 |
CONFORMING TO |
| |
|
9 |
SEE ALSO |
| |
|
10 |
---- |
| |
|
11 |
!!NAME |
| |
|
12 |
|
| |
|
13 |
|
| |
|
14 |
getprotoent, getprotobyname, getprotobynumber, setprotoent, endprotoent - get protocol entry |
| |
|
15 |
!!SYNOPSIS |
| |
|
16 |
|
| |
|
17 |
|
| |
|
18 |
__#include |
| |
|
19 |
__''name''__); |
| |
|
20 |
struct protoent *getprotobynumber(int__ ''proto''__); |
| |
|
21 |
void setprotoent(int__ ''stayopen''__); |
| |
|
22 |
void endprotoent(void); |
| |
|
23 |
__ |
| |
|
24 |
!!DESCRIPTION |
| |
|
25 |
|
| |
|
26 |
|
| |
|
27 |
The __getprotoent()__ function reads the next line from |
| |
|
28 |
the file ''/etc/protocols'' and returns a structure |
| |
|
29 |
''protoent'' containing the broken out fields from the |
| |
|
30 |
line. The ''/etc/protocols'' file is opened if |
| |
|
31 |
necessary. |
| |
|
32 |
|
| |
|
33 |
|
| |
|
34 |
The __getprotobyname()__ function returns a |
| |
|
35 |
''protoent'' structure for the line from |
| |
|
36 |
''/etc/protocols'' that matches the protocol name |
| |
|
37 |
''name''. |
| |
|
38 |
|
| |
|
39 |
|
| |
|
40 |
The __getprotobynumber()__ function returns a |
| |
|
41 |
''protoent'' structure for the line that matches the |
| |
|
42 |
protocol number ''number''. |
| |
|
43 |
|
| |
|
44 |
|
| |
|
45 |
The __setprotoent()__ function opens and rewinds the |
| |
|
46 |
''/etc/protocols'' file. If ''stayopen'' is true (1), |
| |
|
47 |
then the file will not be closed between calls to |
| |
|
48 |
__getprotobyname()__ or |
| |
|
49 |
__getprotobynumber()__. |
| |
|
50 |
|
| |
|
51 |
|
| |
|
52 |
The __endprotoent()__ function closes |
| |
|
53 |
''/etc/protocols''. |
| |
|
54 |
|
| |
|
55 |
|
| |
|
56 |
The ''protoent'' structure is defined in |
| |
|
57 |
'''' as follows: |
| |
|
58 |
|
| |
|
59 |
|
| |
|
60 |
struct protoent { |
| |
|
61 |
char *p_name; /* official protocol name */ |
| |
|
62 |
char **p_aliases; /* alias list */ |
| |
|
63 |
int p_proto; /* protocol number */ |
| |
|
64 |
} |
| |
|
65 |
|
| |
|
66 |
|
| |
|
67 |
The members of the ''protoent'' structure |
| |
|
68 |
are: |
| |
|
69 |
|
| |
|
70 |
|
| |
|
71 |
''p_name'' |
| |
|
72 |
|
| |
|
73 |
|
| |
|
74 |
The official name of the protocol. |
| |
|
75 |
|
| |
|
76 |
|
| |
|
77 |
''p_aliases'' |
| |
|
78 |
|
| |
|
79 |
|
| |
|
80 |
A zero terminated list of alternative names for the |
| |
|
81 |
protocol. |
| |
|
82 |
|
| |
|
83 |
|
| |
|
84 |
''p_proto'' |
| |
|
85 |
|
| |
|
86 |
|
| |
|
87 |
The protocol number. |
| |
|
88 |
!!RETURN VALUE |
| |
|
89 |
|
| |
|
90 |
|
| |
|
91 |
The __getprotoent()__, __getprotobyname()__ and |
| |
|
92 |
__getprotobynumber()__ functions return the |
| |
|
93 |
''protoent'' structure, or a NULL pointer if an error |
| |
|
94 |
occurs or the end of the file is reached. |
| |
|
95 |
!!FILES |
| |
|
96 |
|
| |
|
97 |
|
| |
|
98 |
''/etc/protocols'' |
| |
|
99 |
|
| |
|
100 |
|
| |
|
101 |
protocol database file |
| |
|
102 |
!!CONFORMING TO |
| |
|
103 |
|
| |
|
104 |
|
| |
|
105 |
BSD 4.3 |
| |
|
106 |
!!SEE ALSO |
| |
|
107 |
|
| |
|
108 |
|
| |
|
109 |
getservent(3), getnetent(3), |
| |
|
110 |
protocols(5) |
| |
|
111 |
---- |