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Annotated edit history of Macron version 2, including all changes. View license author blame.
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2 StuartYeates 1 A macron is a type of accent; it consists of a horizontal bar over a vowel. It is used in several minority languages, of which NewZealand, Maori (mi) matters here. Maori, should really be written as Māori. However, the Latin character set that is predominantly used (see iso-8859-1(7)) does not have macron accents in it. This means that while people are using applications that don't use utf-8(7) -- predominantly older operating systems and applications such as Microsoft Office with the language set to English -- we will have trouble with the Māori language which uses all ascii characters except for the macron.
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3 Also, things like PostScript and [PDF] have built in character sets that require extra fiddling with fonts and encodings if you use characters outside the default, which is what causes the problem described in HowToCreatePDFsFromWordWithMacrons.
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6 Macrons are expressed in HTML via utf-8 escapes:
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8 |Letter | HTML |Letter |HTML
9 |Ā |Ā |ā |ā
10 |Ē |Ē |ē |ē
11 |Ī |Ī |ī |ī
12 |Ō |Ō |ō |ō
13 |Ū |Ū |ū |ū
14 |Ǖ |Ǖ |ǖ |ǖ