!Copy and Paste 

 This is like MicrosoftWindows / [MacOS] Copy and Paste. First you select the data you want to copy, you select "Copy" from a menu, (or use a keyboard shortcut), move to the new application and select paste. This is /not/ to be confused with Selection and Paste. 

  

 This is where you select some data, then drag the data from the old application into it's new location. This is also like Windows and [MacOS]. 

  

 However, [X11] has an interesting twist on this. Since dragging data between applications is difficult if one is under the other, or on a different virtual desktop, [X11] lets you select some data, switch to the new application then paste the primary selection, which is usually bound to the middle mouse button. The primary selection is the most recently selected data. This is not stored in the clipboard, and does __not__ overwrite data that is stored in the copy and paste buffer used abuve. Users seem to confuse this use with Copy and paste above, where it is a modification on Drag and drop instead.